Curie died in the Savoy, France, once a primary disease, with the July cuatro, 1934
It was after edited and you can republished in Nobel Lectures. So you can mention it file, constantly county the source just like the shown above.
Sir Henry Maine has also been fooled within his survey away from Slavonic loved ones rules by the better-recognized Bohemian or Czech poem, “The Demonstration of your own Little princess Liuhouscha.” It poem the guy estimates at the high duration, in which he states which actually leaves no doubt as to what lifestyle out-of a sort of undivided friends otherwise family-area regarding extremely secluded ages of Bohemian history. Unfortuitously, the fresh poem about what the guy builds their completion is becoming unanimously stated each other from the Slavonic and you can German students to-be an excellent forgery by better-understood Bohemian philologist, Hanka. It is clear, thus, your whole away from their concept, in terms of it works with Slavonic legislation and you can need, would depend either toward situations and that concern recent years by yourself, and have now nothing to do with olden days, otherwise for the records manifestly untrue.
No shadow on the often limited or endless promiscuousness is to be found one of several Polians, whom predicated on our old Chronicler, “held by themselves having far set aside” into the daughters-in-rules, and you will siblings-in-rules, to the mothers and fathers, on the dads-in-legislation and you can brothers-in-rules. It appear to have started an enthusiastic exogamous tribe like the Radimich, Viatich and you will Sever, the spouses becoming taken to him or her from additional her gens. In the place of the latest people only stated it failed to, but not, procure them from the take. It was not the fresh new custom on the bridegrooms commit inside the browse of its wives; they gotten him or her about hands of one’s moms and dads of your women, and they then paid down the sum of the currency previously agreed upon. Consequently their function from constituting matrimony try by buying their wives. What of the Chronicler regarding such costs was from getting obvious, and you can Russian students purchased so you’re able to interpret him or her in the same way of “dower” introduced of the family members of your partner. Nonetheless it might have been has just proved that zero mention of the “dower” is going to be used in Russian charters up until the fifteenth century, and therefore the term veno found in mediaeval Russian in order to designate the commission made on the relationships, does not have any almost every other definition than simply that of pretium nuptiale, or percentage from the brand new groom with the family of brand new bride to be.(2*) The words regarding Tacitus in regards to the dos paid down amongst the German tribes by husband to be to his wife’s father bring precisely the meaning of your own old Russian veno, and toss a light toward types of fee that your chronicle away from Nestor had because, whenever talking about brand new matrimonial traditions of your Polians.
These evening assemblies are known to individuals of great Russia underneath the label out of Posidelki, and the small Russians by that of Vechernitzi.
Eg is the report away from Cosmas Pragensis, (ch. xxi). It indicates: “That isn’t this new guys whom purchase the maids, however the maids themselves who take the fresh new husbands that they like, incase they prefer.”
It discuss, as well, one strange relatives from phony brotherhood and sisterhood, toward and therefore teenagers and you may young women owned by more kindreds seem to enter into, in order to secure with the weaker sex coverage and help
It romantic wrap anywhere between aunt https://kissbrides.com/fr/epouses-russes/ and you may cousin, amongst the buddy and also the sister’s pupils, nevertheless exists one of several Southern area Slavs. Teacher Bogisic. and you may immediately following your Mr Krauss, has actually illustrated this reality by unbelievable audio of one’s Servian some one. They discuss about it the individualized basically used one of many Southern Slavs of protecting out-of a person truthfulness inside is comments by the the latest invocation of your own identity of one’s brother.
The new prohibition was gradually lengthened to all the people of the same kin. A song (10*) popular one of many peasantry off Little Russia talks out-of an excellent bird wishing to marry, and you may looking zero bride during the their birthplace, all females are their affairs, there remains little to have your accomplish but so you can get across new sea, and you can seek a bride of some other kin than simply his very own.
This new bilini more than once talk about the cases of paladins like Ilia Mourometz that have a personal stumble on into Amazons they meet on their method. As soon as the paladins have been successful when you look at the vanquishing the latest Amazons, they push these to end up being its wives. Among the some other ceremonies nevertheless active within a nation relationship, you to definitely such as for example deserves all of our attract, on account of the fresh new symbolical image of your own method for and that your family of your bride-to-be once had recourse to get rid of an enthusiastic abduction. At the time fixed into the matrimony the doors ultimately causing the homestead of fiance try directly closed. Possibly a temporary solid wood wall was erected to preserve your family from attack. The marriage-sounds still active on Regulators away from Toula speak of the significance of defending the latest method of the brand new bride’s home from the oak trees, lower so you can cut-off within the street, and also by safeguards setup till the dominant entrance of your homestead.
In modern times the fresh veno was said just in some relationships music. Several other label, kladka, provides changed they for the majority components of Higher Russia. This commission, amounting in certain parts of Russia with the sum of one hundred or so, as well as off two or three hundred or so roubles, was designed to the daddy of fiance. As a rule, the daddy disposes of the cash towards his daughter, for the guy provides their own because the dowry a much bigger or shorter contribution, predicated on just what he’s got acquired from the groom. However, this particular fact cannot be put pass because a verification you to definitely the fresh kladka belongs from the to this new fiance. Much more than one commune of bodies out of Tamboy, Riasan, Vladimir, Moscow, Samara and you will Saratov, no discuss is constructed of the latest dowry provided by the brand new bride’s father, although the kladka are daily paid off on the lead of your relatives that the latest fiance belongs.(12*) We need to for this reason examine these a few costs, you to produced by the brand new bridegroom, which produced by the fresh bride’s dad, due to the fact some different organizations. The one payment proves the lifestyle, about in some elements of progressive Russia, away from a method away from wedding similar to that of the newest Indian Asura, the other suggests exactly how the fresh pretium emptionis, to hire a term away from Roman jurisprudence, passed to the dos or dowry. The newest individualized is actually exactly like one to with the latest Germanic tribes. Inside claiming it You will find particularly in check Tacitus’s statement throughout the the fresh new payment made by the groom within a marriage, as well as the new facts of one’s conversion process associated with percentage for the a good dowry offered by the newest bride’s father.
six. Ribnikov, “The music of your own Russian Some one.” vol. we, p. 64. Kirscha Danilov, “Old Russian Poems” pp. nine and you can 70. Afanasiev, “Tales of your own Russian Anybody.” vol. i, p. 484. Go back to the text
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